Pannelli Plc with wifi
Pannelli Plc with wifi
April 13, 2026

Open Source PLCs and IEC 61131-3 Standard: The freedom of programming in automation

by Mect
 

In the world of industrial automation, programming programmable logic controllers (PLCs) is a key aspect of ensuring the efficiency and productivity of machines and plants. However, the choice of programming software can be a critical factor, as it can affect programming freedom and compatibility with industry standards.

In this context, the open source PLC solution can offer great programming freedom, allowing developers to customize and adapt the software to the specific needs of the application. However, it is important to ensure that the open source PLC solution is compatible with industry standards, such as IEC 61131-3, to ensure interoperability and compatibility with other systems and devices.

The IEC 61131-3 standard: a guarantee of compatibility

The IEC 61131-3 standard is a set of rules and specifications that define the programming of programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and associated development environments. This standard was developed to ensure compatibility and interoperability between different PLC systems and devices, regardless of manufacturer or model.

The IEC 61131-3 standard defines five programming languages:

  1. Ladder Diagram (LD): a graphical programming language that uses symbols and diagrams to represent logical functions.
  2. Function Block Diagram (FBD): a graphical programming language that uses functional blocks to represent logical functions.
  3. Structured Text (ST): a textual programming language that uses a syntax similar to that of traditional programming languages.
  4. Sequential Function Chart (SFC): a graphical programming language that uses flowcharts to represent logical functions.
  5. Instruction List (IL): a textual programming language that uses a syntax similar to assembly language.

The Mect solution: open source PLC and IEC 61131-3 standard

The Mect solution offers a range of industrial automation products and services, including the Mect Suite development platform, which enables the creation of open source PLC applications compatible with the IEC 61131-3 standard.

The Mect Suite platform offers a range of tools and features for PLC programming, including:

  • Qt Creator: an integrated development environment (IDE) for creating graphical and textual applications.
  • ATCMControl: a programming language for creating PLC applications.
  • Graphic libraries: a set of graphic libraries for creating custom user interfaces.

The Mect solution is compatible with the IEC 61131-3 standard and offers great programming freedom, allowing developers to customize and adapt the software to the specific needs of the application.

Conclusion

Choosing the open source PLC solution and the IEC 61131-3 standard can offer great programming freedom and ensure compatibility with industry standards. The Mect solution offers a range of products and services for industrial automation, including the Mect Suite development platform, which enables the creation of open source PLC applications compatible with the IEC 61131-3 standard.

With the Mect solution, developers can create customized PLC applications tailored to specific application needs, yet maintain compatibility with industry standards. This enables interoperability and compatibility with other systems and devices, reducing development costs and time and increasing the productivity and efficiency of machines and plants.

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